| 95% of a Pump' Problems:
When trying to determine where that awful
knock is coming from in your sewer cleaners pump, keep one thing
in mind; Ninety five percent of a pump’s problems occur in
suction. Problems can range from inadequate water supply, obstructed
flow, or any leaks in the suction system, leading to pulsation,
loss of pressure, or little to no flow at the end of the hose.
What you need to remember is that for a pump to
properly operate, it must get the proper amount of water that is
needs in order to deliver the gallons per minute that it is rated
for. The higher the flow rate (gallons per minute), the larger the
suction system needs to be. Consult your pump specifications for
this information.
You must start with the water tank outlet. Is it
adequately sized? Is there anything obstructing the outlet port?
Next, you need to check the suction valve (if applicable)
to insure that it is open and functioning properly. While inspecting
the valve, check the suction hose and all connections for leaks
or obstructions.
Finally, and most important is the strainer. The
strainer is located in the suction line between the tank and the
pump, usually closer to the pump. The strainer is there to catch
any trash that may come from the water tank before it enters the
pump causing major internal damage.
The strainer should be removed and cleaned on a
daily basis, sometimes more. When you remove the strainer screen,
you should let the water free flow from the tank for a moment to
insure that there is no obstruction in the suction line. After doing
so, reinstall the strainer, making sure the seal is good and there
are no leaks. Remember, any water leak in the suction system means
there is a way for air to get in to the system, causing problems
that can lead to premature failure of the pump packing or valves.
Keeping the pump’s suction system clean and
leak free will add to the life of your packing and valves. This
in turn will lead to less downtime and more profitable and efficient
cleaning.
“The Pumpman” |